Quote:
Originally Posted by subtlestylez
I'm not a mechanic or anything, so what do you mean by balance? I did some research and V6 engines have certain parts to keep the cylinder fire to balance, just like an I6. But I really still don't know what that means.
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Start with
this Wikipedia article on Straight engines then click to read specifically about Straight Six engines (aka Inline Six or I6).
Then read
this Wikipedia article on V Engines then click to read specifically about V-8 and V-6 engines. V engines can also have different angles between the cylinder banks which affects their design.
In a nutshell, an I6 engine is a naturally balanced engine because of the crankshaft angles and the firing order. If an engine is not naturally balanced then counter balance shafts and other means anti-vibration means can be used to balance the engine which of course adds weight and complexity. Different engine configurations have different pluses and minuses.